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세계最惡 인권유린國家는 북한과 소말리아
프리덤 하우스, 세계 190여개국 랭킹: 한국은 일본과 同級
趙甲濟
Freedom in the World 2009: Subscores
지난 13일 미국의 人權연구소인 프리덤 하우스가 발표한 2009년도 세계 193개국 자유도 랭킹에 따르면 한국은 '자유국가'로 분류되었다. 한국은 86점으로서 일본(88), 이스라엘(84)과 같은 등급이고 프랑스, 영국, 호주 등보다는 한 등급이 낮다. 最惡의 인권억압국가는 아프리카의 소말리아와 북한이다. 점수는 각 2점이었다. 북한의 점수는 체첸(7), 티벳(4), 짐바브웨(12), 우즈벡(3), 리비아(8), 아프가니스탄(32), 수단(14), 미얀마(5)보다 못하다.
북한이 인권면에선 最惡중의 最惡이란 이야기이다. 수단 대통령은 학살, 反인류범죄 등의 혐의로 국제형사재판소로부터 체포영장이 발부된 상태이다. 그곳보다도 人權탄압이 더 심한 곳이 북한이라니 가히 지옥이다. 소말리아는 사실상 무정부 상태이다. 복잡한 內戰이 밑고 끝도 없이 이어지고 있다.
자유국가로 분류된 숫자는 89개국인데, 세계 인구의 약46%인 30억 인구를 보유하고 있다. 42개국은 不自由國인데, 세계 인구의 34%를 차지한다.
KEY
PR: Political Rights
CL: Civil Liberties
Status: F-FreePF-Partly FreeNF-Not Free
Sub-Categories: Political Rights
A: Electoral Process
B: Political Pluralism and Participation
C: Functioning of Government
Sub-Categories: Civil Liberties
D: Freedom of Expression and Belief
E: Associational and Organizational Rights
F: Rule of Law
G: Personal Autonomy and Individual Rights
Countries
PR CL Status A B C D E F G
Afghanistan 5 6 NF 6 7 3 5 4 2 5
Albania 3 3 PF 8 11 7 13 8 10 9
Algeria 6 5 NF 4 4 3 7 6 5 7
Andorra 1 1 F 12 15 12 16 11 15 15
Angola 6 5 NF 4 6 1 8 6 4 3
Antigua &;;;Barbuda 2 2 F 11 12 7 13 9 12 13
Argentina 2 2 F 11 15 6 14 11 10 13
Armenia 6 4 PF 4 4 3 8 5 5 9
Australia 1 1 F 12 15 12 16 12 14 15
Austria 1 1 F 12 15 12 16 12 15 15
Azerbaijan 6 5 NF 2 3 3 6 3 4 8
Bahamas 1 1 F 12 16 10 16 12 15 15
Bahrain 5 5 PF 3 8 4 8 3 3 7
Bangladesh 4 4 PF 9 9 4 8 8 5 9
Barbados 1 1 F 12 16 12 16 12 16 15
Belarus 7 6 NF 0 3 1 3 1 2 5
Belgium 1 1 F 12 16 11 16 12 15 15
Belize 1 2 F 12 14 10 15 11 12 13
Benin 2 2 F 9 15 8 15 12 11 10
Bhutan 4 5 PF 7 7 6 8 3 5 8
Bolivia 3 3 PF 11 12 5 14 10 7 9
Bosnia-Herzegovina 4 3 PF 8 10 5 11 7 10 10
Botswana 2 2 F 10 11 9 14 10 13 11
Brazil 2 2 F 11 14 7 15 10 8 12
Brunei 6 5 NF 0 3 3 6 3 6 8
Bulgaria 2 2 F 12 15 8 14 11 11 11
Burkina Faso 5 3 PF 5 8 4 13 8 6 8
Burma 7 7 NF 0 0 0 2 0 0 3
Burundi 4 5 PF 8 8 4 8 5 4 6
Cambodia 6 5 NF 3 5 3 10 5 2 6
Cameroon 6 6 NF 2 3 3 7 2 2 4
Canada 1 1 F 12 16 11 15 12 15 16
Cape Verde 1 1 F 12 15 10 15 11 14 13
Central African Republic 5 5 PF 7 7 3 10 6 3 4
Chad 7 6 NF 3 1 1 7 4 1 3
Chile 1 1 F 12 15 12 16 12 15 15
China (PRC) 7 6 NF 0 1 1 3 2 2 7
Colombia 3 4 PF 10 9 7 12 5 7 10
Comoros 3 4 PF 9 11 5 10 6 8 6
Congo (Brazzaville) 6 5 NF 2 4 3 9 7 2 6
Congo (Kinshasa) 6 6 NF 6 3 2 6 4 0 1
Costa Rica 1 1 F 12 15 11 16 11 13 13
Cote d’Ivoire 6 5 NF 1 3 2 5 4 5 5
Croatia 2 2 F 12 14 9 14 12 10 13
Cuba 7 6 NF 0 0 1 2 1 2 3
Cyprus 1 1 F 11 16 11 15 12 15 15
Czech Republic 1 1 F 12 15 11 16 12 14 15
Denmark 1 1 F 12 16 12 16 12 14 15
Djibouti 5 5 PF 4 5 3 6 5 5 6
Dominica 1 1 F 12 16 11 16 12 15 15
Dominican Republic 2 2 F 11 13 9 15 11 10 12
East Timor 3 4 PF 11 11 6 12 7 6 9
Ecuador 3 3 PF 9 14 6 14 10 6 10
Egypt 6 5 NF 1 4 2 5 2 4 7
El Salvador 2 3 F 12 13 8 15 8 7 10
Equatorial Guinea 7 7 NF 0 1 0 4 0 0 3
Eritrea 7 6 NF 0 1 2 2 0 2 6
Estonia 1 1 F 12 15 12 16 12 14 14
Ethiopia 5 5 PF 5 4 4 7 3 4 6
Fiji 6 4 PF 0 5 2 10 4 7 10
Finland 1 1 F 12 16 12 16 12 16 16
France 1 1 F 12 15 11 16 12 15 15
Gabon 6 4 PF 2 5 3 10 5 6 5
Gambia, The 5 4 PF 6 7 3 8 6 6 7
Georgia 4 4 PF 6 6 6 11 7 5 10
Germany 1 1 F 12 15 12 15 12 15 15
Ghana 1 2 F 12 15 10 14 11 12 10
Greece 1 2 F 12 15 10 14 12 12 13
Grenada 1 2 F 12 16 10 15 10 12 15
Guatemala 3 4 PF 9 10 5 12 8 5 8
Guinea 7 5 NF 1 3 1 8 5 4 6
Guinea-Bissau 4 4 PF 9 9 3 10 8 6 5
Guyana 2 3 F 11 13 7 15 10 8 9
Haiti 4 5 PF 7 10 5 10 6 4 5
Honduras 3 3 PF 9 10 6 12 7 7 9
Hungary 1 1 F 12 15 10 16 12 13 14
Iceland 1 1 F 12 16 12 16 12 16 16
India 2 3 F 11 14 9 13 10 9 10
Indonesia 2 3 F 11 13 6 11 9 7 9
Iran 6 6 NF 3 3 3 4 2 3 4
Iraq 6 6 NF 7 5 1 5 3 1 4
Ireland 1 1 F 12 16 11 16 12 15 15
Israel 1 2 F 12 15 10 13 12 11 11
Italy 1 2 F 12 15 11 14 12 12 14
Jamaica 2 3 F 12 14 8 15 9 7 10
Japan 1 2 F 12 15 10 13 10 15 13
Jordan 5 5 PF 2 6 5 7 4 6 8
Kazakhstan 6 5 NF 2 3 2 7 4 4 8
Kenya 4 3 PF 6 9 4 13 9 7 6
Kiribati 1 1 F 12 16 8 15 12 15 13
Kuwait 4 4 PF 4 9 6 9 6 7 5
Kyrgyzstan 5 4 PF 4 5 4 9 5 5 7
Laos 7 6 NF 0 1 0 4 1 2 5
Latvia 2 1 F 12 15 7 16 12 12 13
Lebanon 5 4 PF 5 8 4 12 8 5 9
Lesotho 2 3 F 9 12 9 14 7 11 9
Liberia 3 4 PF 9 10 6 11 8 7 8
Libya 7 7 NF 0 1 0 1 0 0 6
Liechtenstein 1 1 F 12 16 12 16 12 16 16
Lithuania 1 1 F 12 16 9 16 11 14 13
Luxembourg 1 1 F 12 16 12 16 12 16 16
Macedonia 3 3 PF 7 10 7 11 7 8 10
Madagascar 4 3 PF 7 8 7 10 8 9 9
Malawi 4 4 PF 7 10 6 11 8 8 7
Malaysia 4 4 PF 6 8 6 9 6 6 8
Maldives 4 4 PF 6 9 5 8 6 7 7
Mali 2 3 F 9 12 9 16 9 7 8
Malta 1 1 F 12 16 11 16 12 16 15
Marshall Islands 1 1 F 11 15 10 16 11 15 13
Mauritania 6 5 NF 2 3 4 9 5 4 5
Mauritius 1 2 F 12 15 11 15 12 13 12
Mexico 2 3 F 10 13 8 14 8 6 11
Micronesia 1 1 F 12 15 10 16 11 15 14
Moldova 4 4 PF 9 8 5 10 6 8 9
Monaco 2 1 F 10 11 10 15 12 15 14
Mongolia 2 2 F 9 15 10 15 9 12 12
Montenegro 3 3 PF 9 9 6 13 10 8 11
Morocco 5 4 PF 4 7 5 8 6 6 8
Mozambique 3 3 PF 7 11 7 12 7 8 9
Namibia 2 2 F 10 11 9 15 11 10 9
Nauru 1 1 F 12 16 10 15 11 15 14
Nepal 4 4 PF 6 11 4 10 6 6 7
Netherlands 1 1 F 12 16 12 16 12 15 16
New Zealand 1 1 F 12 15 12 16 11 15 15
Nicaragua 4 3 PF 9 9 4 12 6 8 9
Niger 3 4 PF 11 9 8 10 8 6 6
Nigeria 5 4 PF 3 8 6 10 8 5 7
North Korea 7 7 NF 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
Norway 1 1 F 12 16 12 16 12 16 16
Oman 6 5 NF 2 2 2 6 3 4 5
Pakistan 4 5 PF 6 8 4 7 7 2 6
Palau 1 1 F 12 15 10 16 11 15 13
Panama 1 2 F 12 15 9 15 11 9 12
Papua New Guinea 4 3 PF 9 10 4 12 9 7 8
Paraguay 3 3 PF 11 12 5 12 8 6 10
Peru 2 3 F 11 14 7 15 8 8 10
Philippines 4 3 PF 6 10 6 14 8 6 10
Poland 1 1 F 12 16 10 16 12 13 14
Portugal 1 1 F 12 16 11 16 12 15 15
Qatar 6 5 NF 2 2 3 8 2 4 4
Romania 2 2 F 12 14 8 14 11 12 12
Russia 6 5 NF 2 3 3 8 4 4 7
Rwanda 6 5 NF 3 4 4 7 3 6 7
Samoa 2 2 F 9 13 10 14 10 13 12
San Marino 1 1 F 12 16 12 16 12 16 16
Sao Tome &;;;Principe 2 2 F 11 14 8 15 10 12 10
Saudi Arabia 7 6 NF 0 0 1 4 0 3 2
Senegal 3 3 PF 9 11 9 14 10 10 9
Serbia 3 2 F 9 13 7 14 11 9 13
Seychelles 3 3 PF 8 10 7 11 9 11 11
Sierra Leone 3 3 PF 10 12 5 12 8 8 9
Singapore 5 4 PF 4 6 7 9 3 7 12
Slovakia 1 1 F 12 15 10 16 12 12 14
Slovenia 1 1 F 12 15 11 14 12 14 13
Solomon Islands 4 3 PF 6 10 6 13 9 8 12
Somalia 7 7 NF 0 0 0 2 0 0 0
South Africa 2 2 F 12 14 9 15 12 11 12
South Korea 1 2 F 11 15 10 14 11 13 12
Spain 1 1 F 12 16 12 16 12 14 15
Sri Lanka 4 4 PF 8 7 6 8 8 6 9
St. Kitts &;;;Nevis 1 1 F 12 16 11 15 12 12 14
St. Lucia 1 1 F 12 16 11 15 12 12 14
St. Vincent &;;;Grenadines 2 1 F 11 15 9 15 11 13 14
Sudan 7 7 NF 0 4 3 4 3 0 0
Suriname 2 2 F 12 13 8 15 11 9 10
Swaziland 7 5 NF 0 1 1 8 3 4 5
Sweden 1 1 F 12 16 12 16 12 16 16
Switzerland 1 1 F 12 15 12 16 12 15 15
Syria 7 6 NF 0 0 1 2 0 1 5
Taiwan (ROC) 2 1 F 11 15 9 16 10 15 13
Tajikistan 6 5 NF 2 4 2 6 4 4 5
Tanzania 4 3 PF 6 10 6 11 7 10 8
Thailand 5 4 PF 3 5 4 9 6 6 11
Togo 5 5 PF 4 7 3 8 6 5 6
Tonga 5 3 PF 3 9 3 12 5 11 12
Trinidad &;;;Tobago 2 2 F 11 12 9 15 11 10 13
Tunisia 7 5 NF 1 3 1 4 2 4 8
Turkey 3 3 PF 10 12 7 11 7 8 10
Turkmenistan 7 7 NF 0 1 0 2 0 1 2
Tuvalu 1 1 F 12 15 10 16 12 15 14
Uganda 5 4 PF 4 7 4 11 6 6 7
Ukraine 3 2 F 10 13 5 13 11 10 11
United Arab Emirates 6 5 NF 1 2 2 8 3 4 4
United Kingdom 1 1 F 12 16 12 16 12 14 15
United States of America 1 1 F 11 16 11 16 11 14 15
Uruguay 1 1 F 12 16 11 16 12 15 15
Uzbekistan 7 7 NF 0 0 0 1 0 0 2
Vanuatu 2 2 F 9 15 8 16 11 10 11
Venezuela 4 4 PF 7 8 3 9 6 5 8
Vietnam 7 5 NF 0 1 1 6 2 4 8
Yemen 5 5 PF 5 7 3 7 4 4 5
Zambia 3 3 PF 8 12 6 11 8 9 7
Zimbabwe 7 6 NF 1 3 0 4 2 1 1
Territories
Related Territories PR CL Status A B C D E F G
Hong Kong (China) 5 2 PF 3 7 6 14 10 15 13
Puerto Rico (United States) 1 1 F 12 15 10 16 11 14 14
Disputed Territory PR CL Status A B C D E F G
Abkhazia (Georgia) 5 5 PF 5 5 4 8 4 4 5
South Ossetia (Georgia) 7 6 NF 1 0 0 4 1 1 5
Chechnya (Russia) 7 7 NF 0 0 0 4 0 0 3
Israeli Occupied Territories 6 6 NF 3 2 3 6 5 1 3
Kashmir (India) 5 4 PF 6 8 3 8 6 4 8
Kashmir (Pakistan) 6 5 NF 2 3 3 6 5 4 6
Kosovo 6 5 NF 6 5 3 7 6 4 7
Nagorno-Karabakh (Armenia/Azerbaijan) 5 5 PF 6 5 3 7 3 5 5
Northern (Turkish) Cyprus 2 2 F 11 14 9 14 9 12 12
Palestinian Authority Administered Territories 5 6 NF 4 5 3 5 3 1 4
Tibet (China) 7 7 NF 0 0 1 0 0 0 3
Transnistria (Moldova) 6 6 NF 2 4 1 6 2 2 5
Western Sahara (Morocco) 7 6 NF 0 0 0 3 3 0 5
Somaliland 5 4 PF 5 7 5 8 6 7 6
[ 2009-08-14, 23:06 ] 조회수 : 165
출처 조갑제닷컴
2009.08.15 09:58
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